Thursday 19 April 2012

Stop motion animation

Animation timeline



Animation Timeline 
  • 1824: Peter Roget presented his paper 'The persistence of vision with regard to moving objects' to the British Royal Society.

  • 1831:  Dr. Joseph Antoine Plateau (a Belgian scientist) and Dr. Simon Rittrer constructed a machine called a phenakitstoscope. This machine produced an illusion of movement by allowing a viewer to gaze at a rotating disk containing small windows; behind the windows was another disk containing a sequence of images. When the disks were rotated at the correct speed, the synchronization of the windows with the images created an animated effect.

  • 1889: Thomas Edison announced his creation of the kinetoscope which projected a 50ft length of film in approximately 13 seconds.

  • 1906: J. Stuart Blackton made the first animated film which he called "Humorous phases of funny faces." His method was to draw comical faces on a blackboard and film them. He would stop the film, erase one face to draw another, and then film the newly drawn face. The Ôstop-motionÕ provided a starting effect as the facial expressions changed be fore the viewerÕs eyes. 

  • 1911: Winsor McCay produced an animation sequence using his comic strip character "Little Nemo."

  • 1914: Winsor McCay produced a cartoon called "Gertie, The Trained Dinosaur" which amazingly consisted of 10,000 drawings.

  • 1928: Walt Disney created the first cartoon with synchronized sound called "Steam Boat Willy".

  • 1937: Walt Disney’s snow white is released. 

  • 1989: Wallace and gromit was first broadcast.

  • 1993: Jurassic Park use of CG for realistic living creatures.

  • 1995: Toy Story first full-length 3D CG feature film.

  • 2005: corpse bride is released.

  • 2009 fantastic Mr Fox is released.

  • 2010 despicable me is released.

  • 2011 Arthur Christmas is released.

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